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Don't Die on the Mountain

by Dan H. Allen

Table of Contents

Prefaceiv
Introductionvii
Chapter 1The Crucial Aspect of Survival: Decision-Making1
Decision-Making1
Decision-Making In A Group With A Leader10
Leaderless Groups13
The Lone Hiker14
Chapter 2Mountain Leadership and Followership17
Mountain Leadership 17
Followership21
Interdependence23
Conflict Resolution24
Chapter 3Trip Organization And Management27
Trip Planning & Guiding27
Setting the Pace31
Maintaining Morale34
Anticipating Being Lost35
Chapter 4Natural Hazards and Some Suggestions37
Windchill37
Falls and Slippery Going 39
Stream Crossings43
Snow and Mud Avalanches44
Spruce Traps46
Whiteout 48
Cornices48
Crevasses and Bergschrunds50
Rockfall51
Postholes52
Animals52
Bugs56
Lightning58
Chapter 5Emergency Situations60
The Likely Situations60
Accident Scene Management62
Life-Threatening Medical Conditions64
Other Serious Medical Problems69
Chapter 6Mountain Weather75
Dangerous Mountain Weather75
The Elements of Mountain Weather78
Forecasting Weather83
Sources of Weather Forecasts92
Chapter 7Navigation94
A Sense of Direction and Place96
Compass Reading97
Map Reading99
Orienting a Map103
Taking Bearings To And From A Map105
Navigating On The Mountain107
What To Do When You Are Lost109
Chapter 8Trail Finding111
Trail Finding in Woods113
Trail Finding in Winter Woods115
Trail Finding in Open Country118
Chapter 9Camping120
Locating a Campsite120
Building a Fire 122
Axe Use123
Winter Camping125
Waste Disposal129
Emergency Shelters129
Chapter 10Mountaineering133
A Look At Technical Skills133
Snowshoeing139
Chapter 11Clothing and Equipment145
Insulation and Moisture145
Clothing Layers149
Specific Clothing Items152
Equipment155
Winter Gear159
Clothing And Equipment Checklists168
Chapter 12Food and Water172
Food and Energy172
Menu Recommendations174
Camp Cooking Techniques180
Water184
Chapter 13Some Mountaineering Ethics186
Search and Rescue187
Electronic Aids And Their Impact187
Impacting The Environment191
Epilogue196
Bibliography198
Index202

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January 2009