Preface | iv | |
Introduction | vii | |
Chapter 1 | The Crucial Aspect of Survival: Decision-Making | 1 |
Decision-Making | 1 | |
Decision-Making In A Group With A Leader | 10 | |
Leaderless Groups | 13 | |
The Lone Hiker | 14 | |
Chapter 2 | Mountain Leadership and Followership | 17 |
Mountain Leadership | 17 | |
Followership | 21 | |
Interdependence | 23 | |
Conflict Resolution | 24 | |
Chapter 3 | Trip Organization And Management | 27 |
Trip Planning & Guiding | 27 | |
Setting the Pace | 31 | |
Maintaining Morale | 34 | |
Anticipating Being Lost | 35 | |
Chapter 4 | Natural Hazards and Some Suggestions | 37 |
Windchill | 37 | |
Falls and Slippery Going | 39 | |
Stream Crossings | 43 | |
Snow and Mud Avalanches | 44 | |
Spruce Traps | 46 | |
Whiteout | 48 | |
Cornices | 48 | |
Crevasses and Bergschrunds | 50 | |
Rockfall | 51 | |
Postholes | 52 | |
Animals | 52 | |
Bugs | 56 | |
Lightning | 58 | |
Chapter 5 | Emergency Situations | 60 |
The Likely Situations | 60 | |
Accident Scene Management | 62 | |
Life-Threatening Medical Conditions | 64 | |
Other Serious Medical Problems | 69 | |
Chapter 6 | Mountain Weather | 75 |
Dangerous Mountain Weather | 75 | |
The Elements of Mountain Weather | 78 | |
Forecasting Weather | 83 | |
Sources of Weather Forecasts | 92 | |
Chapter 7 | Navigation | 94 |
A Sense of Direction and Place | 96 | |
Compass Reading | 97 | |
Map Reading | 99 | |
Orienting a Map | 103 | |
Taking Bearings To And From A Map | 105 | |
Navigating On The Mountain | 107 | |
What To Do When You Are Lost | 109 | |
Chapter 8 | Trail Finding | 111 |
Trail Finding in Woods | 113 | |
Trail Finding in Winter Woods | 115 | |
Trail Finding in Open Country | 118 | |
Chapter 9 | Camping | 120 |
Locating a Campsite | 120 | |
Building a Fire | 122 | |
Axe Use | 123 | |
Winter Camping | 125 | |
Waste Disposal | 129 | |
Emergency Shelters | 129 | |
Chapter 10 | Mountaineering | 133 |
A Look At Technical Skills | 133 | |
Snowshoeing | 139 | |
Chapter 11 | Clothing and Equipment | 145 |
Insulation and Moisture | 145 | |
Clothing Layers | 149 | |
Specific Clothing Items | 152 | |
Equipment | 155 | |
Winter Gear | 159 | |
Clothing And Equipment Checklists | 168 | |
Chapter 12 | Food and Water | 172 |
Food and Energy | 172 | |
Menu Recommendations | 174 | |
Camp Cooking Techniques | 180 | |
Water | 184 | |
Chapter 13 | Some Mountaineering Ethics | 186 |
Search and Rescue | 187 | |
Electronic Aids And Their Impact | 187 | |
Impacting The Environment | 191 | |
Epilogue | 196 | |
Bibliography | 198 | |
Index | 202 |
Copyright © 1998 by Dan H. Allen
All rights are reserved, including the right of reproduction in whole or in part
in any form.
website by thorpeallen.net
January 2009